Copyright | (c) Chris Kuklewicz 2006 |
---|---|
License | BSD-3-Clause |
Maintainer | hvr@gnu.org, Andreas Abel |
Stability | stable |
Portability | non-portable (regex-base needs MPTC+FD) |
Safe Haskell | None |
Language | Haskell2010 |
Module that provides the Regex backend that wraps the C POSIX.2 regex api. This is the backend being used by the regex-compat package to replace Text.Regex.
The Text.Regex.Posix module provides a backend for regular expressions. If you import this along with other backends, then you should do so with qualified imports, perhaps renamed for convenience.
If the =~
and =~~
functions are too high level, you can use the
compile, regexec, and execute functions from importing either
Text.Regex.Posix.String or Text.Regex.Posix.ByteString. If you
want to use a low-level CString
interface to the library,
then import Text.Regex.Posix.Wrap and use the wrap* functions.
This module is only efficient with ByteString
only
if it is null terminated, i.e. (Bytestring.last bs)==0
. Otherwise the
library must make a temporary copy of the ByteString
and append the NUL
byte.
A String
will be converted into a CString
for processing.
Doing this repeatedly will be very inefficient.
Note that the posix library works with single byte characters, and does not understand Unicode. If you need Unicode support you will have to use a different backend.
When offsets are reported for subexpression captures, a subexpression
that did not match anything (as opposed to matching an empty string)
will have its offset set to the unusedRegOffset
value, which is (-1)
.
Benchmarking shows the default regex library on many platforms is very
inefficient. You might increase performace by an order of magnitude
by obtaining libpcre
and regex-pcre
or libtre
and regex-tre. If you
do not need the captured substrings then you can also get great
performance from regex-dfa. If you do need the capture substrings
then you may be able to use regex-parsec to improve performance.
Synopsis
- getVersion_Text_Regex_Posix :: Version
- module Text.Regex.Base
- data Regex
- newtype ExecOption = ExecOption CInt
- newtype CompOption = CompOption CInt
- compBlank :: CompOption
- execBlank :: ExecOption
- unusedRegOffset :: RegOffset
- (=~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target) => source1 -> source -> target
- (=~~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target, MonadFail m) => source1 -> source -> m target
- execNotBOL :: ExecOption
- execNotEOL :: ExecOption
- compExtended :: CompOption
- compIgnoreCase :: CompOption
- compNoSub :: CompOption
- compNewline :: CompOption
Documentation
module Text.Regex.Base
Wrap, for =~
and =~~
, types and constants
A compiled regular expression.
Instances
newtype ExecOption #
A bitmapped CInt
containing options for execution of compiled
regular expressions. Option values (and their man 3 regexec names) are
execBlank
which is a complete zero value for all the flags. This is theblankExecOpt
value.execNotBOL
(REG_NOTBOL) can be set to prevent ^ from matching at the start of the input.execNotEOL
(REG_NOTEOL) can be set to prevent $ from matching at the end of the input (before the terminating NUL).
Instances
newtype CompOption #
A bitmapped CInt
containing options for compilation of regular
expressions. Option values (and their man 3 regcomp names) are
compBlank
which is a completely zero value for all the flags. This is also theblankCompOpt
value.compExtended
(REG_EXTENDED) which can be set to use extended instead of basic regular expressions. This is set in thedefaultCompOpt
value.compNewline
(REG_NEWLINE) turns on newline sensitivity: The dot (.) and inverted set[^ ]
never match newline, and ^ and $ anchors do match after and before newlines. This is set in thedefaultCompOpt
value.compIgnoreCase
(REG_ICASE) which can be set to match ignoring upper and lower distinctions.compNoSub
(REG_NOSUB) which turns off all information from matching except whether a match exists.
Instances
compBlank :: CompOption #
A completely zero value for all the flags.
This is also the blankCompOpt
value.
execBlank :: ExecOption #
A completely zero value for all the flags.
This is also the blankExecOpt
value.
(=~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target) => source1 -> source -> target #
(=~~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target, MonadFail m) => source1 -> source -> m target #
compNoSub :: CompOption #