Copyright | (c) Chris Kuklewicz 200620072008 derived from (c) The University of Glasgow 2002 |
---|---|
Maintainer | hvr@gnu.org, Andreas Abel |
Stability | stable |
Portability | non-portable (regex-base needs MPTC+FD) |
Safe Haskell | None |
Language | Haskell2010 |
WrapPosix.hsc exports a wrapped version of the ffi imports. To
increase type safety, the flags are newtype'd. The other important
export is a Regex
type that is specific to the Posix library
backend. The flags are documented in Text.Regex.Posix. The
defaultCompOpt
is (compExtended .|. compNewline)
.
The Regex
, CompOption
, and ExecOption
types and their RegexOptions
instance is declared. The =~
and =~~
convenience functions are
defined.
This module will fail or error only if allocation fails or a nullPtr is passed in.
2009-January : wrapMatchAll
and wrapCount
now adjust the execution
option execNotBOL
after the first result to take into account 'n'
in the text immediately before the next matches. (version 0.93.3)
2009-January : wrapMatchAll
and wrapCount
have been changed to
return all non-overlapping matches, including empty matches even if
they coincide with the end of the previous non-empty match. The
change is that the first non-empty match no longer terminates the
search. One can filter the results to obtain the old behavior or
to obtain the behavior of "sed", where "sed" eliminates the empty
matches which coincide with the end of non-empty matches. (version
0.94.0)
Synopsis
- data Regex
- type RegOffset = Int64
- type RegOffsetT = Int32
- (=~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target) => source1 -> source -> target
- (=~~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target, MonadFail m) => source1 -> source -> m target
- type WrapError = (ReturnCode, String)
- wrapCompile :: CompOption -> ExecOption -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError Regex)
- wrapTest :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError Bool)
- wrapMatch :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError (Maybe [(RegOffset, RegOffset)]))
- wrapMatchAll :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError [MatchArray])
- wrapCount :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError Int)
- unusedRegOffset :: RegOffset
- newtype CompOption = CompOption CInt
- compBlank :: CompOption
- compExtended :: CompOption
- compIgnoreCase :: CompOption
- compNoSub :: CompOption
- compNewline :: CompOption
- newtype ExecOption = ExecOption CInt
- execBlank :: ExecOption
- execNotBOL :: ExecOption
- execNotEOL :: ExecOption
- newtype ReturnCode = ReturnCode CInt
- retBadbr :: ReturnCode
- retBadpat :: ReturnCode
- retBadrpt :: ReturnCode
- retEcollate :: ReturnCode
- retEctype :: ReturnCode
- retEescape :: ReturnCode
- retEsubreg :: ReturnCode
- retEbrack :: ReturnCode
- retEparen :: ReturnCode
- retEbrace :: ReturnCode
- retErange :: ReturnCode
- retEspace :: ReturnCode
High-level API
A compiled regular expression.
Instances
RegOffset
is typedef int regoff_t
on Linux and ultimately typedef
long long __int64_t
on Max OS X. So rather than saying
2,147,483,647 is all the length you need, I'll take the larger:
9,223,372,036,854,775,807 should be enough bytes for anyone, no
need for Integer. The alternative is to compile to different sizes
in a platform dependent manner with type RegOffset = (#type
regoff_t)
, which I do not want to do.
There is also a special value
which is
(-1) and as a starting index means that the subgroup capture was
unused. Otherwise the unusedRegOffset
:: RegOffset
RegOffset
indicates a character boundary that
is before the character at that index offset, with the first
character at index offset 0. So starting at 1 and ending at 2 means
to take only the second character.
type RegOffsetT = Int32 #
(=~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target) => source1 -> source -> target #
(=~~) :: (RegexMaker Regex CompOption ExecOption source, RegexContext Regex source1 target, MonadFail m) => source1 -> source -> m target #
Low-level API
type WrapError = (ReturnCode, String) #
The return code will be retOk
when it is the Haskell wrapper and
not the underlying library generating the error message.
:: CompOption | Flags (bitmapped) |
-> ExecOption | Flags (bitmapped) |
-> CString | The regular expression to compile (ASCII only, no null bytes) |
-> IO (Either WrapError Regex) | Returns: the compiled regular expression |
wrapMatch :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError (Maybe [(RegOffset, RegOffset)])) #
wrapMatch
returns offsets for the begin and end of each capture.
Unused captures have offsets of unusedRegOffset
which is (-1).
wrapMatchAll :: Regex -> CString -> IO (Either WrapError [MatchArray]) #
wrapMatchAll
returns the offset and length of each capture.
Unused captures have an offset of unusedRegOffset
which is (-1) and
length of 0.
Miscellaneous
Compilation options
newtype CompOption #
A bitmapped CInt
containing options for compilation of regular
expressions. Option values (and their man 3 regcomp names) are
compBlank
which is a completely zero value for all the flags. This is also theblankCompOpt
value.compExtended
(REG_EXTENDED) which can be set to use extended instead of basic regular expressions. This is set in thedefaultCompOpt
value.compNewline
(REG_NEWLINE) turns on newline sensitivity: The dot (.) and inverted set[^ ]
never match newline, and ^ and $ anchors do match after and before newlines. This is set in thedefaultCompOpt
value.compIgnoreCase
(REG_ICASE) which can be set to match ignoring upper and lower distinctions.compNoSub
(REG_NOSUB) which turns off all information from matching except whether a match exists.
Instances
compBlank :: CompOption #
A completely zero value for all the flags.
This is also the blankCompOpt
value.
compNoSub :: CompOption #
Execution options
newtype ExecOption #
A bitmapped CInt
containing options for execution of compiled
regular expressions. Option values (and their man 3 regexec names) are
execBlank
which is a complete zero value for all the flags. This is theblankExecOpt
value.execNotBOL
(REG_NOTBOL) can be set to prevent ^ from matching at the start of the input.execNotEOL
(REG_NOTEOL) can be set to prevent $ from matching at the end of the input (before the terminating NUL).
Instances
execBlank :: ExecOption #
A completely zero value for all the flags.
This is also the blankExecOpt
value.
Return codes
newtype ReturnCode #
ReturnCode is an enumerated CInt
, corresponding to the error codes
from man 3 regex
:
retBadbr
(REG_BADBR
) invalid repetition count(s) in{ }
retBadpat
(REG_BADPAT
) invalid regular expressionretBadrpt
(REG_BADRPT
)?
,*
, or+
operand invalidretEcollate
(REG_ECOLLATE
) invalid collating elementretEctype
(REG_ECTYPE
) invalid character classretEescape
(REG_EESCAPE
)\
applied to unescapable characterretEsubreg
(REG_ESUBREG
) invalid backreference numberretEbrack
(REG_EBRACK
) brackets[ ]
not balancedretEparen
(REG_EPAREN
) parentheses( )
not balancedretEbrace
(REG_EBRACE
) braces{ }
not balancedretErange
(REG_ERANGE
) invalid character range in[ ]
retEspace
(REG_ESPACE
) ran out of memoryretNoMatch
(REG_NOMATCH
) The regexec() function failed to match
Instances
Eq ReturnCode # | |
Defined in Text.Regex.Posix.Wrap (==) :: ReturnCode -> ReturnCode -> Bool # (/=) :: ReturnCode -> ReturnCode -> Bool # | |
Show ReturnCode # | |
Defined in Text.Regex.Posix.Wrap showsPrec :: Int -> ReturnCode -> ShowS # show :: ReturnCode -> String # showList :: [ReturnCode] -> ShowS # |
retBadbr :: ReturnCode #
retBadpat :: ReturnCode #
retBadrpt :: ReturnCode #
retEctype :: ReturnCode #
retEbrack :: ReturnCode #
retEparen :: ReturnCode #
retEbrace :: ReturnCode #
retErange :: ReturnCode #
retEspace :: ReturnCode #