Copyright | (c) 2013-2021 Brendan Hay |
---|---|
License | Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. |
Maintainer | Brendan Hay <brendan.g.hay+amazonka@gmail.com> |
Stability | auto-generated |
Portability | non-portable (GHC extensions) |
Safe Haskell | None |
Sends a message to an Amazon SNS topic, a text message (SMS message)
directly to a phone number, or a message to a mobile platform endpoint
(when you specify the TargetArn
).
If you send a message to a topic, Amazon SNS delivers the message to each endpoint that is subscribed to the topic. The format of the message depends on the notification protocol for each subscribed endpoint.
When a messageId
is returned, the message has been saved and Amazon
SNS will attempt to deliver it shortly.
To use the Publish
action for sending a message to a mobile endpoint,
such as an app on a Kindle device or mobile phone, you must specify the
EndpointArn for the TargetArn parameter. The EndpointArn is returned
when making a call with the CreatePlatformEndpoint
action.
For more information about formatting messages, see Send Custom Platform-Specific Payloads in Messages to Mobile Devices.
You can publish messages only to topics and endpoints in the same Region.
Synopsis
- data Publish = Publish' {}
- newPublish :: Text -> Publish
- publish_subject :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_targetArn :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_messageAttributes :: Lens' Publish (Maybe (HashMap Text MessageAttributeValue))
- publish_topicArn :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_phoneNumber :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_messageDeduplicationId :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_messageStructure :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_messageGroupId :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text)
- publish_message :: Lens' Publish Text
- data PublishResponse = PublishResponse' {
- sequenceNumber :: Maybe Text
- messageId :: Maybe Text
- httpStatus :: Int
- newPublishResponse :: Int -> PublishResponse
- publishResponse_sequenceNumber :: Lens' PublishResponse (Maybe Text)
- publishResponse_messageId :: Lens' PublishResponse (Maybe Text)
- publishResponse_httpStatus :: Lens' PublishResponse Int
Creating a Request
Input for Publish action.
See: newPublish
smart constructor.
Publish' | |
|
Instances
Create a value of Publish
with all optional fields omitted.
Use generic-lens or optics to modify other optional fields.
The following record fields are available, with the corresponding lenses provided for backwards compatibility:
$sel:subject:Publish'
, publish_subject
- Optional parameter to be used as the "Subject" line when the message
is delivered to email endpoints. This field will also be included, if
present, in the standard JSON messages delivered to other endpoints.
Constraints: Subjects must be ASCII text that begins with a letter, number, or punctuation mark; must not include line breaks or control characters; and must be less than 100 characters long.
$sel:targetArn:Publish'
, publish_targetArn
- If you don't specify a value for the TargetArn
parameter, you must
specify a value for the PhoneNumber
or TopicArn
parameters.
$sel:messageAttributes:Publish'
, publish_messageAttributes
- Message attributes for Publish action.
$sel:topicArn:Publish'
, publish_topicArn
- The topic you want to publish to.
If you don't specify a value for the TopicArn
parameter, you must
specify a value for the PhoneNumber
or TargetArn
parameters.
$sel:phoneNumber:Publish'
, publish_phoneNumber
- The phone number to which you want to deliver an SMS message. Use E.164
format.
If you don't specify a value for the PhoneNumber
parameter, you must
specify a value for the TargetArn
or TopicArn
parameters.
$sel:messageDeduplicationId:Publish'
, publish_messageDeduplicationId
- This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics. The
MessageDeduplicationId
can contain up to 128 alphanumeric characters
(a-z, A-Z, 0-9) and punctuation
(!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~)
.
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
, which is a
token used for deduplication of sent messages. If a message with a
particular MessageDeduplicationId
is sent successfully, any message
sent with the same MessageDeduplicationId
during the 5-minute
deduplication interval is treated as a duplicate.
If the topic has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the system generates a
MessageDeduplicationId
based on the contents of the message. Your
MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
$sel:messageStructure:Publish'
, publish_messageStructure
- Set MessageStructure
to json
if you want to send a different message
for each protocol. For example, using one publish action, you can send a
short message to your SMS subscribers and a longer message to your email
subscribers. If you set MessageStructure
to json
, the value of the
Message
parameter must:
- be a syntactically valid JSON object; and
- contain at least a top-level JSON key of "default" with a value that is a string.
You can define other top-level keys that define the message you want to send to a specific transport protocol (e.g., "http").
Valid value: json
$sel:messageGroupId:Publish'
, publish_messageGroupId
- This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics. The
MessageGroupId
can contain up to 128 alphanumeric characters (a-z,
A-Z, 0-9) and punctuation (!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~)
.
The MessageGroupId
is a tag that specifies that a message belongs to a
specific message group. Messages that belong to the same message group
are processed in a FIFO manner (however, messages in different message
groups might be processed out of order). Every message must include a
MessageGroupId
.
$sel:message:Publish'
, publish_message
- The message you want to send.
If you are publishing to a topic and you want to send the same message
to all transport protocols, include the text of the message as a String
value. If you want to send different messages for each transport
protocol, set the value of the MessageStructure
parameter to json
and use a JSON object for the Message
parameter.
Constraints:
- With the exception of SMS, messages must be UTF-8 encoded strings and at most 256 KB in size (262,144 bytes, not 262,144 characters).
For SMS, each message can contain up to 140 characters. This character limit depends on the encoding schema. For example, an SMS message can contain 160 GSM characters, 140 ASCII characters, or 70 UCS-2 characters.
If you publish a message that exceeds this size limit, Amazon SNS sends the message as multiple messages, each fitting within the size limit. Messages aren't truncated mid-word but are cut off at whole-word boundaries.
The total size limit for a single SMS
Publish
action is 1,600 characters.
JSON-specific constraints:
- Keys in the JSON object that correspond to supported transport protocols must have simple JSON string values.
- The values will be parsed (unescaped) before they are used in outgoing messages.
- Outbound notifications are JSON encoded (meaning that the characters will be reescaped for sending).
- Values have a minimum length of 0 (the empty string, "", is allowed).
- Values have a maximum length bounded by the overall message size (so, including multiple protocols may limit message sizes).
- Non-string values will cause the key to be ignored.
- Keys that do not correspond to supported transport protocols are ignored.
- Duplicate keys are not allowed.
- Failure to parse or validate any key or value in the message will
cause the
Publish
call to return an error (no partial delivery).
Request Lenses
publish_subject :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
Optional parameter to be used as the "Subject" line when the message is delivered to email endpoints. This field will also be included, if present, in the standard JSON messages delivered to other endpoints.
Constraints: Subjects must be ASCII text that begins with a letter, number, or punctuation mark; must not include line breaks or control characters; and must be less than 100 characters long.
publish_targetArn :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
If you don't specify a value for the TargetArn
parameter, you must
specify a value for the PhoneNumber
or TopicArn
parameters.
publish_messageAttributes :: Lens' Publish (Maybe (HashMap Text MessageAttributeValue)) Source #
Message attributes for Publish action.
publish_topicArn :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
The topic you want to publish to.
If you don't specify a value for the TopicArn
parameter, you must
specify a value for the PhoneNumber
or TargetArn
parameters.
publish_phoneNumber :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
The phone number to which you want to deliver an SMS message. Use E.164 format.
If you don't specify a value for the PhoneNumber
parameter, you must
specify a value for the TargetArn
or TopicArn
parameters.
publish_messageDeduplicationId :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics. The
MessageDeduplicationId
can contain up to 128 alphanumeric characters
(a-z, A-Z, 0-9) and punctuation
(!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~)
.
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
, which is a
token used for deduplication of sent messages. If a message with a
particular MessageDeduplicationId
is sent successfully, any message
sent with the same MessageDeduplicationId
during the 5-minute
deduplication interval is treated as a duplicate.
If the topic has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the system generates a
MessageDeduplicationId
based on the contents of the message. Your
MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
publish_messageStructure :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
Set MessageStructure
to json
if you want to send a different message
for each protocol. For example, using one publish action, you can send a
short message to your SMS subscribers and a longer message to your email
subscribers. If you set MessageStructure
to json
, the value of the
Message
parameter must:
- be a syntactically valid JSON object; and
- contain at least a top-level JSON key of "default" with a value that is a string.
You can define other top-level keys that define the message you want to send to a specific transport protocol (e.g., "http").
Valid value: json
publish_messageGroupId :: Lens' Publish (Maybe Text) Source #
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics. The
MessageGroupId
can contain up to 128 alphanumeric characters (a-z,
A-Z, 0-9) and punctuation (!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~)
.
The MessageGroupId
is a tag that specifies that a message belongs to a
specific message group. Messages that belong to the same message group
are processed in a FIFO manner (however, messages in different message
groups might be processed out of order). Every message must include a
MessageGroupId
.
publish_message :: Lens' Publish Text Source #
The message you want to send.
If you are publishing to a topic and you want to send the same message
to all transport protocols, include the text of the message as a String
value. If you want to send different messages for each transport
protocol, set the value of the MessageStructure
parameter to json
and use a JSON object for the Message
parameter.
Constraints:
- With the exception of SMS, messages must be UTF-8 encoded strings and at most 256 KB in size (262,144 bytes, not 262,144 characters).
For SMS, each message can contain up to 140 characters. This character limit depends on the encoding schema. For example, an SMS message can contain 160 GSM characters, 140 ASCII characters, or 70 UCS-2 characters.
If you publish a message that exceeds this size limit, Amazon SNS sends the message as multiple messages, each fitting within the size limit. Messages aren't truncated mid-word but are cut off at whole-word boundaries.
The total size limit for a single SMS
Publish
action is 1,600 characters.
JSON-specific constraints:
- Keys in the JSON object that correspond to supported transport protocols must have simple JSON string values.
- The values will be parsed (unescaped) before they are used in outgoing messages.
- Outbound notifications are JSON encoded (meaning that the characters will be reescaped for sending).
- Values have a minimum length of 0 (the empty string, "", is allowed).
- Values have a maximum length bounded by the overall message size (so, including multiple protocols may limit message sizes).
- Non-string values will cause the key to be ignored.
- Keys that do not correspond to supported transport protocols are ignored.
- Duplicate keys are not allowed.
- Failure to parse or validate any key or value in the message will
cause the
Publish
call to return an error (no partial delivery).
Destructuring the Response
data PublishResponse Source #
Response for Publish action.
See: newPublishResponse
smart constructor.
PublishResponse' | |
|
Instances
Create a value of PublishResponse
with all optional fields omitted.
Use generic-lens or optics to modify other optional fields.
The following record fields are available, with the corresponding lenses provided for backwards compatibility:
$sel:sequenceNumber:PublishResponse'
, publishResponse_sequenceNumber
- This response element applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics.
The sequence number is a large, non-consecutive number that Amazon SNS
assigns to each message. The length of SequenceNumber
is 128 bits.
SequenceNumber
continues to increase for each MessageGroupId
.
$sel:messageId:PublishResponse'
, publishResponse_messageId
- Unique identifier assigned to the published message.
Length Constraint: Maximum 100 characters
$sel:httpStatus:PublishResponse'
, publishResponse_httpStatus
- The response's http status code.
Response Lenses
publishResponse_sequenceNumber :: Lens' PublishResponse (Maybe Text) Source #
This response element applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) topics.
The sequence number is a large, non-consecutive number that Amazon SNS
assigns to each message. The length of SequenceNumber
is 128 bits.
SequenceNumber
continues to increase for each MessageGroupId
.
publishResponse_messageId :: Lens' PublishResponse (Maybe Text) Source #
Unique identifier assigned to the published message.
Length Constraint: Maximum 100 characters
publishResponse_httpStatus :: Lens' PublishResponse Int Source #
The response's http status code.